Rheumatism, as the most common cause of cardiovascular disease in young people and early disability, is still an urgent problem in medicine.
Despite the well-known successes of pulmonary surgery in general, the treatment of acute suppurative destructive pneumonia (OHDP) in childhood still remains a difficult task.
Acute destructive pneumonia in children goes through a number of pathomorphological stages: infiltrative, destructive, stage of pleural complications and reverse development [3, 4].
Issues related to repeated operations on the organs of the chest cavity in children, as well as the statistics of these complications, are insufficiently covered in the literature.
The active participation of the lungs in fat metabolism suggests the presence of lipid metabolism disorders in patients with pulmonary lesions.
Over the past 3 years, we have observed 255 patients with acute destructive pneumonia, 21 of them were diagnosed with pneumothorax.
From 1981 to 1984, 546 celiac operations were performed at the interdistrict center for pediatric surgery at the Leninogorsk Children's Hospital.
The incidence of mumps in the city of Saratov from 1954 to 1981 was characterized by a pronounced winter-spring seasonality.
In the children's regional hospital in Kirov, over the past 5 years, 88 children aged from 2 months to 14 years have been treated for acute testicular diseases.
With the help of a questionnaire, the daily routine of 256 pupils of the 9-10th grades of two comprehensive schools in Kazan was studied.
There were 26 patients with gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer (17 boys, 9 girls) aged from 9 to 18 years under observation.
To work out the technique for studying alveolar ventilation using a fast-acting oxygen gas analyzer "Medfizpribor", the O2 content in the exhaled air was studied in 35 healthy people, 30 patients with COPD and in 20 people with rheumatic heart defects.
Dermatomyositis is a relatively rare disease belonging to the group of diffuse connective tissue diseases.
Children's injuries, according to various authors [1-3], account for 12 to 30% of all types of non-occupational injuries. In the structure of child mortality from accidents, up to 70% is accounted for by traumas received in everyday life, up to 17.7% - in road traffic accidents [4].
In the Udmurt ASSR, epidemiological studies of hematological malignancies were not carried out.
In connection with the reform of the general education school, approved by the resolution of the April (1984) Plenum of the Central Committee of the CPSU, the reorganization of the public education system poses responsible tasks for children's health care.
The close relationship between the state of the environment and the health of the population has become increasingly evident in recent years and deserves attention, especially in economically developed countries.
Microbiological diagnosis of meningococcal infection is difficult because of the sensitivity of meningococcus to cultivation conditions [4, 5a].