The editorial staff of the Kazan Medical Journal, Kazan State University and the entire science of the USSR suffered a heavy loss: at 4 pm on July 22, an outstanding scientist of the Union, Professor of Physiology of Kazan and 1 Moscow Universities, co-editor of the Kazan Medical Journal, unexpectedly died of an attack of angina pectoris in full bloom "Alexander Filippovich Samoilov. In his person, physiological science has lost a brilliantly erudite scientist, whose work in the field of electrophysiology gave him a world name.

In the spring of 1929, the measles department of the barracks hospital in memory of S.P. Botkin was significantly expanded and during the period from 4 / IV to 2 / VI 15 children from 1 to 7 years old who died from pneumonia were admitted to the section table. Case studies from this period have shown a number of features that distinguish them from measles pneumonia described in the literature. These features are, apparently, in connection with the sharp exhaustion of children who died from measles. In the course of the study, it was also possible to obtain some data on the spread of the pneumonic process in the lung. The present message is devoted to these questions. Before presenting my own material, I will briefly cite the literature.

Despite the comparatively rich sectional material, which has been sufficiently studied pathoanatomically, the intravital diagnosis of an aneurysm of the heart itself is still rarely described. Pletnev., Who collected 300 published cases, found only eight (of them 4 of his own), where the diagnosis of heart aneurysm was made during his lifetime .. In the subsequent literature there is also a report by Laird M., Morris, Sabot about heart aneurysms, clinically, however, not recognized and being only random sectional finds. Jaksch-Wartenhorst in 1928 published his 2nd case of intravital diagnosis based mainly on the X-ray picture of the disease. Dr. Ivanov in 1929 also reported two cases diagnosed by him as an aneurysm of the heart, of which one was not confirmed by autopsy, and in the second case, instead of the suspected aneurysm of the right ventricle, an aneurysm of the interventricular septum was found at autopsy.

The doctrine of acid-base balance is deeply rooted in the field of pathology and clinic. In recent years, a number of major works have appeared not only by chemists, but also by clinicians, devoted to the essence, clinic and therapy of acidosis and alkalosis. The fundamentals of the doctrine of acid-base balance are well known from many Russian and foreign works (Skvortsov, Telyatnikov, Zyukov p Vasilenko, Mainzer and Lichtwitz, Zolotareva and Keile s, Lipets, etc.). The pathogenesis, clinical picture and therapy of acidosis and alkalosis are comprehensively covered in the monograph by Franz, clinician M. Labby. In order not to repeat ourselves, we present only a diagram that gives a clear idea of ​​the mechanism of regulation of the equilibrium of the actual reaction of the blood, that is, H- and OH-ions (see fig. Page 780).

In recent years, we have seen an increase in the incidence of epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis among the pediatric population; moreover, by now we have a fairly rich and diverse arsenal of therapeutic measures that needs to be evaluated and re-evaluated. This is why epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis is a frequent topic in the periodic medical literature.

The reasons for the occurrence of peptic ulcers after one or another surgical intervention for gastric or duodenal ulcers remain poorly understood. Indications of “ulcerative constitutions”, methods of surgical intervention, deficiencies in instrumentation, etc., as the causes of peptic ulcers, remain purely theoretical. The study of this question, obviously, should proceed along the path of collecting a lot of material and comparing individual cases. To this end, we present in this report <two observations of postoperative peptic ulcers, which, from our point of view, are of interest both in terms of clinical course and surgical treatment.

Horny formations in humans in the form of cutaneous horns attracted the attention of observers by the strangeness and quirkiness of their picture even in ancient times. The first more or less reliable case of a cutaneous horn in humans, described in ancient literature, Lebert refers to the 13th century. To date, the literature has accumulated a significant number of cases of cutaneous horns with different localization, developmental pattern, structure and attitude to the underlying tissue. There is also a special tendency of the cutaneous horn to cancer metamorphosis (Darier).

The method of vaginal mud therapy, first used in Russia (in Essentuki), was not only widespread in a resort setting, but acquired the rights of citizenship, along with other methods of conservative treatment of gynecological patients, and in outpatient practice in many large cities.

The classifications of diseases of organs or organ systems in various departments of medicine are important not only for working schemes, but also represent the well-known result of the theoretical work of medicine in this area. As new material accumulates, these classifications are processed and take on a new form.

Presenting modern views on natural science, Lammel is a sharp opponent of all mysticism and all constructions based on religious intimidation.

The book "Differential Diagnosis in Psychiatry" by Hayman and Stern presents the third volume of the seven-volume Handbuch's (manual) "Praktische-Differentialdiagnostik fur Aerzte and. Studierende "(Practical Differential Diagnosis for Physicians and Students), published by Prof. Honigmann in Giessen.

Rhino-laryngo-otiatric section
30th meeting 14 March 1930
Dr. BN Lebedevsky demonstrated on a microscopic specimen hyperkeratosis of the epithelium of the lacunae of the pharyngeal tonsil, affected by Leptotrix.

Rhino-laryngo-otiatric section
30th meeting 14 March 1930
The speaker outlined the theory of life phenomena in relation to the basic laws of dialectics (the unity of opposites, the transition of quantity to quality, denial and denial of denials), illustrating their application to biology with some examples.

Rhino-laryngo-otiatric section
31st meeting 6 April 1930
Dr. DN Matveev demonstrated a patient with acute edema of the ulcerative surface of the epiglottis and the region of valleculae epiglotticae sinistrae.

Rhino-laryngo-otiatric section
30th meeting 14 March 1930
The speaker experimented on 30 dogs, many of which were 2 months old or younger.

Rhino-laryngo-otiatric section
31st meeting 6 April 1930
Dr. I. Marchenko demonstrated a patient with scleromatous (Meure's) form of tuberculosis of the tongue. On the upper surface of the tongue, closer to the front, there is a section cut by deep grooves with a 20-kopeck coin.

Rhino-laryngo-otiatric section
31st meeting 6 April 1930
Dr. I. S. Marchenko. Classification of tuberculosis of the upper respiratory tract (pathological and anatomical justification). Based on the pathological research of prof. Manase (Wurzburg) and partly the speaker's own observations made on the clinical and sectional material of the Kazan tubes. institute, tuberculosis v. etc. is divided into four main groups.

Rhino-laryngo-otiatric section
31st meeting 6 April 1930
Dr. R.I. Moshin reported a case of an anomaly of the inferior turbinate — congenital bifurcation of the bone skeleton and soft tissues in the anterior part of it.

Rhino-laryngo-otiatric section
31st meeting 6 April 1930
Dr. Mertens — showed a patient with a rare otoscopic presentation. Through the defect of the tympanic membrane in the upper third of the posterior part of the middle ear, a dark purple formation, soft to the touch, with a smooth spherical surface, is visible, according to the speaker, the wall of the presenting sinus sigmoidei.

Rhino-laryngo-otiatric section
32st meeting 26 April 1930
Dr. N. A. Kupriyanova. On the treatment of persistent narrowing of the larynx. During the period from 1929 to 1925 inclusively in Kazan R.-L.-Othyatric clinics for persistent narrowing of the larynx, 14 laryngeal glands were performed, followed by dilatation of the operating cavity with a T-shaped rubber tube.

Rhino-laryngo-otiatric section
32st meeting 26 April 1930
Dr. BS Holland reported on one case of treatment of complete nasopharyngeal congestion, proposed by him in a new way, by draining the nasopharynx and simultaneously pulling the soft palate anteriorly with a compact rubber plate.

Rhino-laryngo-otiatric section
32st meeting 26 April 1930
Dr. L.V. Alekseeva demonstrated a patient of diagnostic interest. In her opinion, the patient can assume the neoplasm of the right middle turbinate.

Rhino-laryngo-otiatric section
32st meeting 26 April 1930
Dr. L. V. Alekseeva demonstrated a patient with a large pulsating vessel on the postero-lateral pharyngeal wall.

Scientific meetings of doctors of the State Institute for Advanced Medical Studies named after V.I. Lenin in Kazan.
120th meeting 8 April 1930
Priv.-Assoc. R. Ya. Gasul. Pedagogical and practical value of the Iolfelder device and method in deep therapy. The speaker showed the table and tables of the famous French X-ray therapist Holfelder, dwelling in detail on Holfelder's deep therapy technique. as the most rational.

Scientific meetings of doctors of the State Institute for Advanced Medical Studies named after V.I. Lenin in Kazan.
120th meeting 8 April 1930
Dr. Ya.D. Pechnikov. Allergy in the gonorrhea clinic. Long-term observation of the development of gonorrhoid processes in conditions of coexistence in the body of a patient with syphilis, tuberculosis and malaria led the speaker to the following conclusions.

Kazan society of neuropathologists and psychiatrists. Joint meeting of the Physiotherapy section and the society of radiologists 14/IV V 30, Chairman of the section prof. GA Klyachkin: During the time that elapsed between the sessions of the section, a major neuropathologist, chairman of Ka.z. Society of neuropathologists and psychiatrists prof. Alexey Vasilievich Favorsky. The deceased energetically helped the organization Physiotherapist, section and took an active part in its work. The section has lost an authoritative member in his face. Offers to honor the memory of the deceased by standing up.

Scientific meetings of doctors of the State Institute for Advanced Medical Studies named after V.I. Lenin in Kazan.
120th meeting 8 April 1930
Dr. M.I. Oyfebakh and Dr. Yu.I. Zach. On the question of surgical treatment of pulmonary abscesses. In connection with epidemics of influenza in recent years, pulmonary suppuration is much more common and is becoming increasingly important in the work of a practical doctor.

The Collegium of the NKZdrav of the RSFSR recognized it necessary to create a State Institute of Physicians in Moscow from the next academic year. The Presidium of the Moscow City Council also decided to reorganize the advanced training courses for doctors into the Institute of Medical Personnel. The Institute will be based on the institutes and preventive institutions of the NKZdrav and the Moscow Soviet.