RESEARCH ARTICLE

Optimization and simultaneous heat integration design of a coal-based ethylene glycol refining process by a parallel differential evolution algorithm

  • Jiahao Wang 1 ,
  • Hao Lyu 1 ,
  • Daoyan Liu 1 ,
  • Chengtian Cui 2 ,
  • Jinsheng Sun , 1
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  • 1. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
  • 2. Institute of Intelligent Manufacturing, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
jssun2006@vip.163.com

Received date: 06 Nov 2022

Accepted date: 12 Jan 2023

Published date: 15 Sep 2023

Copyright

2023 Higher Education Press

Abstract

Coal to ethylene glycol still lacks algorithm optimization achievements for distillation sequencing due to high-dimension and strong nonconvexity characteristics, although there are numerous reports on horizontal comparisons and process revamping. This scenario triggers the navigation in this paper into the simultaneous optimization of parameters and heat integration of the coal to ethylene glycol distillation scheme and double-effect superstructure by the self-adapting dynamic differential evolution algorithm. To mitigate the influence of the strong nonconvexity, a redistribution strategy is adopted that forcibly expands the population search domain by exerting external influence and then shrinks it again to judge the global optimal solution. After two redistributive operations under the parallel framework, the total annual cost and CO2 emissions are 0.61%/1.85% better for the optimized process and 3.74%/14.84% better for the superstructure than the sequential optimization. However, the thermodynamic efficiency of sequential optimization is 11.63% and 10.34% higher than that of simultaneous optimization. This study discloses the unexpected great energy-saving potential for the coal to ethylene glycol process that has long been unknown, as well as the strong ability of the self-adapting dynamic differential evolution algorithm to optimize processes described by the high-dimensional mathematical model.

Cite this article

Jiahao Wang , Hao Lyu , Daoyan Liu , Chengtian Cui , Jinsheng Sun . Optimization and simultaneous heat integration design of a coal-based ethylene glycol refining process by a parallel differential evolution algorithm[J]. Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering, 2023 , 17(9) : 1280 -1288 . DOI: 10.1007/s11705-023-2301-4

Electronic Supplementary Material

Supplementary material is available in the online version of this article at https://doi.org/10.1007/s11705-023-2301-4 and is accessible for authorized users.
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