RESEARCH ARTICLE

Cloning and prokaryotic expression of TaE3 from wheat and preparation of antiserum

  • Yunwei ZHANG ,
  • Xiang GAO ,
  • Shengfang HAN ,
  • Dongmei WANG
Expand
  • College of Life Science, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding 071001, China

Received date: 24 Jan 2010

Accepted date: 04 Sep 2011

Published date: 05 Dec 2011

Copyright

2014 Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

Abstract

The E3 ubiquitin ligase is a multi-functional protein that performs vital roles, particularly in various stress environment. To further understand the biological significance of E3 ubiquitin ligase gene from wheat (TaE3), total RNA was isolated from wheat leaves and then TaE3 gene was amplified by PCR after reverse transcription. The PCR product was cloned into PMD19-T vector to sequence subsequently. And then the recombinant expression vector (pET30a-GST-TaE3-His) was constructed and transformed into E. coli strain BL21 (DE3). SDS-PAGE analysis showed that the recombinant E. coli could express a proximate 43 kDa protein. TaE3 fusion protein was purified by Ni-NTA affinity chromatography from recombinant bacterial lysate and was used to immunize rabbit to produce polyclonal antibody. The titer and specificity of the anti-TaE3 antibody were successfully detected by indirect ELISA and western blot analysis.

Cite this article

Yunwei ZHANG , Xiang GAO , Shengfang HAN , Dongmei WANG . Cloning and prokaryotic expression of TaE3 from wheat and preparation of antiserum[J]. Frontiers of Agriculture in China, 2011 , 5(4) : 437 -442 . DOI: 10.1007/s11703-011-1146-7

Acknowledgements

This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30671244; 31171472), the Key Basic Research Project of Applied Basic Research Program of Hebei Province (No. 08965505D), and the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (No. C2007000515; C2010000787).
1
Cao Z, Zhang J, Li Y, Xu X, Liu G, Bhattacharrya M K, Yang H, Ren D (2007). Preparation of polyclonal antibody specific for AtPLC4, an Arabidopsis phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C in rabbits. Protein Expr Purif, 52(2): 306–312

DOI PMID

2
Cho S K, Ryu M Y, Song C, Kwak J M, Kim W T (2008). Arabidopsis PUB22 and PUB23 are homologous U-Box E3 ubiquitin ligases that play combinatory roles in response to drought stress. Plant Cell, 20(7): 1899–1914

DOI PMID

3
Dong C H, Agarwal M, Zhang Y, Xie Q, Zhu J K (2006). The negative regulator of plant cold responses, HOS1, is a RING E3 ligase that mediates the ubiquitination and degradation of ICE1. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 103: 281–8286

4
Dreher K, Callis J (2007). Ubiquitin, hormones and biotic stress in plants. Ann Bot (Lond), 99: 787–822

5
Dye B T, Schulman B A (2007). Structuralmechanisms underlying post-translational modification by ubiquitin-like proteins. Annu Rev Biophys Biomol Struct, 36: 131–150

6
Hunter T (2007). The age of crosstalk: phosphorylation, ubiquitination, and beyond. Mol Cell, 28(5): 730–738

8
Jacobson A D, Zhang N Y, Xu P, Han K J, Noone S, Peng J, Liu C W (2009). The lysine 48 and lysine 63 ubiquitin conjugates are processed differently by the 26s proteasome. J Biol Chem, 284: 35485–35494

9
Ko J H, Yang S H, Han K H (2006). Upregulation of an Arabidopsis RING-H2 gene, XERICO, confers drought tolerance through increased abscisic acid biosynthesis. Plant J, 47: 343–355

10
Kraft E, Stone S L, Ma L, Su N, Gao Y, Lau O S, Deng X W, Callis J (2005). Genome analysis and functional characterization of the E2 and RING-type E3 ligase ubiquitination enzymes of Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol, 139(4): 1597–1611

DOI PMID

11
Lee H K, Cho S K, Son O, Xu Z, Hwang I, Kim W T (2009). Drought stress-induced Rma1H1, a RING membrane-anchor E3 ubiquitin ligase homolog, regulates aquaporin levels via ubiquitination in transgenic Arabidopsis plants. Plant Cell, 21(2): 622–641

DOI PMID

12
Lee H, Xiong L, Gong Z, Ishitani M, Stevenson B, Zhu J (2001). The ArabidopsisHOS1 gene negatively regulates cold signal transduction and encodes a RING finger protein that displays cold-regulated nucleo–cytoplasmic partitioning. Genes Dev, 15: 912–924

13
Liu W, Yan A, Hou C, Wang D (2010). Cloning and prokaryotic expression in TaCaM2–3 of wheat and preparation of antiserum. Front Agric China, 4(3): 317–322

DOI

14
Liu Y L, Schiff M, Serino G, Deng X W, Dinesh-Kumar S P (2002). Role of SCF ubiquitin-ligase and the COP9 signalosome in the N gene–mediated resistance response to tobacco mosaic virus. Plant Cell, 14(7): 1483–1496

15
Moon J, Parry G, Estelle M (2004). The Ubiquitin-Proteasome Pathway and Plant Development. The Plant Cell, 16: 3181–3195

16
Mukhopadhyay D, Riezman H (2007). Proteasome-independent functions of ubiquitin in endocytosis and signaling. Science, 315: 201–205

17
Prasad M E, Stone S L (2010). Further analysis of XBAT32, an Arabidopsis RING E3 ligase, involved in ethylene biosynthesis. Plant Signaling Behavior, 5: 1425–1429

18
Smalle J, Vierstra R D (2004). The ubiquitin 26S proteasome proteolytic pathway. Annu Rev Plant Biol, 55: 555–590

19
Stone S L, Hauksdóttir H, Troy A, Herschleb J, Kraft E, Callis J (2005). Functional analysis of the RING-type ubiquitin ligase family of Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol, 137(1): 13–30

DOI PMID

20
Wang J (1999). The molecular mechanism of plant disease resistance. Plant Physiology and Molecular Biology, Beijing: Science Press, 784–807 (in Chinese)

21
Wang Y S, Pi L Y, Chen X H, Chakrabarty P K, Jiang J, De Leon A L, Liu G Z, Li L, Benny U, Oard J, Ronald P C, Song W Y (2006). Rice XA21 binding protein 3 is a ubiquitin ligase required for full Xa21-mediated disease resistance. Plant Cell, 18(12): 3635–3646

DOI PMID

22
Yaeno T, Iba K (2008). BAH1/NLA, a RING-type ubiquitin E3 ligase, regulates the accumulation of salicylic acid and immune responses to Pseudomonas syringae DC3000. Plant Physiol, 148(2): 1032–1041

DOI PMID

23
Yan A H, Zhang L F, Zhang Y W, Wang D M (2009). Early stage SSH library construction of wheat near-isogenic line TcLr19 under the stress of Puccinia recondita f. sp. Tritici. Front Agric China, 3(2): 146–151

DOI

24
Yang C W, González-Lamothe R, Ewan R A, Rowland O, Yoshioka H, Shenton M, Ye H, O’Donnell E, Jones J D, Sadanandom A (2006). The E3 ubiquitin ligase activity of Arabidopsis plant U-BOX17 and its functional tobacco homolog ACRE276 are required for cell death and defense. Plant Cell, 18(4): 1084–1098

DOI PMID

25
Yang D Y, Liu K Y, Yu Z H (2005). Ubiquitin ligase E3. Chinese Journal of Cell Biology, 27: 281–285 (in Chinese)

26
Yang N, Hou Q M, Nan J, Su X D (2008). The research progress of the structure and function of ubiquitin ligase. Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics, 35(1): 14–20 (in Chinese)

27
Zhang J Y, Broeckling C D, Sumner L W, Wang Z Y (2007). Heterologous expression of two Medicago truncatula putative ERF transcription factor genes, WXP1 and WXP2, in Arabidopsis led to increased leaf wax accumulation and improved drought tolerance, but differential response in freezing tolerance. Plant Mol Biol, 64: 265–278

Outlines

/