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石化行业非现场维护系统的开发与应用 |
雍瑞生1, 叶艳兵2, 骆汉宾2(), 丁烈云2 |
1. 中国石油广西石化 2. 华中科技大学土木工程与力学学院 |
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Development and application of an off-site maintenance system in the petrochemical industry |
Ruisheng YONG1, Yanbing YE2, Hanbin LUO2(), Lieyun DING2 |
1. Guangxi Petrochemical of China Petroleum, Qinzhou 535000, China 2. School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China |
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摘要 现场维护(ONSM)对于保障石化行业的设备安全至关重要,但是,由于设备不稳定、工作环境复杂以及人为错误,ONSM过程中发生事故较多。为减少现场作业中的拥挤和危险暴露,以降低事故发生的可能性,基于能量释放理论(ERT)提出了非现场维护(OFSM)模式。研究分析了OFSM的信息需求,开发了一个具有可视化、信息管理和定位功能的OFSM支持系统,并利用该支持系统进行了石油化工公司装油设施的案例研究。应用结果表明,OFSM系统的实施可以显著降低运营风险,提高运营效率。
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Abstract: On-site maintenance (ONSM) is critical to ensuring the safety of equipment in the petrochemical industry. However, many accidents occur during ONSM processes because of unstable equipment, complicated work environment, and human error. To reduce congestion and exposure to hazards during on-site operations and thereby reduce the probability of accidents, off-site maintenance (OFSM) is proposed based on Energy Release Theory (ERT). The information requirements for OFSM are analyzed. A support system for OFSM, which makes use of visualization, information management, and localization capabilities, is developed. A case study utilizing OFSM and its support system for an oil-loading facility of a petrochemical company is conducted. The application results indicated that implementation of OFSM system can significantly reduce the operation risks and can improve the operation efficiency. |
Keywords
on-site maintenance
petrochemical industry
safety
off-site maintenance system
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通讯作者:
骆汉宾
E-mail: luohbcem@hust.edu.cn
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在线预览日期:
发布日期: 2017-07-17
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